Types Of Acrylic Fabric And How to Choose It

  • Ainun Najwa
  • Aug 13, 2021

Acrylic fabric is a sort of fabric produced using acrylic filaments and was head fabricated by the DuPont Company. DuPont no more makes the acrylic material, yet it is still generally created all through the world. It uses a synthetically delivered substance called acrylonitrile, which is more utilized in the creation of plastics.

Acrylonitrile tends to separate effectively in the earth, however there is some contention on this point. Abnormal amounts of acrylonitrile introduction may be viewed as dangerous, however the brisk separate regularly keeps acrylic fabric advertised as earth friendly. Acrylic material is utilized generally as a part of weaves, as upholstery covering, and the strands might be woven to make floor coverings. Individuals regularly consider acrylic material as a magnificent fleece substitute, and certain types of it are astoundingly delicate while staying lightweight.

The choices are many, and may seem overwhelming, but when you’re ready to reupholster your favorite couch, loveseat, or chair, here is some help in understanding the types of acrylic fabric available.

Fabric content
There are many varieties of acrylic fabric available, and they are usually grouped by either natural or synthetic materials. Natural materials often feature a flat weave and are softer to the touch. They may be susceptible to fading and piling, so know where you’d like to place the furniture before you choose natural fabrics. Synthetic materials are blended to make them stronger, often with a chemical process. Natural materials could include cotton, linen, wool, leather, and silk. Synthetic materials could include acrylic, polyester, nylon, olefin, and polypropylene.

It’s important to know how much the piece of furniture will be used and where it will be located when selecting upholstery fabric. Some material will stand up to more repetitive use without showing wear and tear, while other fabric fibers will start breaking down, causing the item to look worn and frayed before long.

And that brings us to the difficult third choice – neutral or bright colors? Since this is purely a personal decision, you may want to consider the rest of the room, the furnishings and decorations.

Upholstery Fabric Colors

Colors that are neutral and paired with neutral pattern types are easier to use in many kinds of rooms and seem to be in style longer. If you choose neutral colors for your upholstery fabric, you are usually trying to emphasize other areas of the room, such as accessories or decorations.

However, bright or unusual colors, especially when paired with unique patterns, can make an important decorating statement. Bright colors tend to pull attention, so if the rest of the room seems drab, a brightly colored couch would be inviting to a visitor.

There are a lot of choices to make when deciding on fabric. A reputable furniture reupholstery service will make fabric swatches or sample books available for you to take with you. Then, you can hold those samples up in the room your furniture will be in, and visualize what it might look like in the actual environment, with real lighting for that chamber.

So, use these tips to buy the best Fabric for your home. In the end, the material you choose should echo your style and match the mood and décor of your home.

Characteristics of Acrylic Fabric

Acrylic fabric is a synthetic textile known for its unique set of characteristics that make it a popular choice in various applications. Let’s delve into these key attributes:

A. Composition and Structure

Acrylic fabric is made from synthetic polymer fibers derived from acrylonitrile, a petrochemical compound. The fibers are created through a process of polymerization, resulting in long chains of molecules. These molecules are spun into fibers, which are then woven or knitted into fabric.

The structure of acrylic fabric can vary, but it is typically smooth with a soft, slightly fuzzy surface. It can mimic the appearance of natural fibers like wool or cotton, depending on the manufacturing process.

B. Softness and Comfort

One of the standout features of acrylic fabric is its softness and comfort. It has a plush, cozy feel against the skin, making it a preferred choice for clothing, especially in colder climates. Acrylic fabric is often used as a wool alternative, providing warmth without the itchiness commonly associated with wool.

Its soft texture also lends itself well to blankets, scarves, and other cold-weather accessories, offering a comforting touch.

C. Warmth and Insulation

Acrylic fabric excels in providing warmth and insulation, making it ideal for winter clothing. It has a high heat retention capacity, trapping warm air close to the body. This characteristic helps keep the wearer comfortably warm in chilly conditions, which is why it’s commonly used for sweaters, coats, and cold-weather accessories.

Acrylic’s insulation properties also make it suitable for outdoor gear, such as gloves, hats, and socks, where staying warm is crucial.

D. Moisture Management

While acrylic fabric is not as moisture-wicking as some natural fibers like cotton or wool, it does possess moderate moisture management properties. It can wick moisture away from the skin to some extent, which helps in maintaining comfort during physical activities or in situations where perspiration may occur.

However, it’s essential to note that acrylic fabric may not be the best choice for highly active or sports-related activities where rapid moisture management is critical.

E. Durability and Resilience

Acrylic fabric is known for its durability and resilience. It is resistant to wear and tear, making it a long-lasting choice for a variety of applications. Unlike some natural fibers that can be susceptible to moth damage or mildew, acrylic is relatively immune to these issues.

Additionally, acrylic fabric maintains its shape well, even after repeated use and washing. It resists stretching, shrinking, and wrinkling, ensuring that garments made from acrylic maintain their fit and appearance over time.


Types of Acrylic Fabric

Acrylic fabric comes in various forms, each designed to meet specific needs and preferences. Let’s explore some of the most common types of acrylic fabric:

A. Regular Acrylic

Regular acrylic, also known as pure acrylic, is made entirely from acrylic fibers. It’s appreciated for its softness, warmth, and affordability. Regular acrylic fabric is often used in sweaters, blankets, scarves, and other cold-weather apparel and accessories. It provides the warmth of wool without the potential itchiness and is easy to care for.

B. Modacrylic

Modacrylic is a modified form of acrylic fabric that contains at least 35% by weight of acrylonitrile and other comonomers. This modification enhances its flame resistance, making it a suitable choice for applications where fire safety is a concern. Modacrylic is commonly used in protective clothing, such as firefighting gear, as well as in wigs and hair extensions.

C. Acrylic Blends

Acrylic blends combine acrylic fibers with other materials like wool, cotton, or polyester. These blends are designed to take advantage of the best qualities of each fiber. For example, an acrylic-wool blend may offer the warmth of wool with the softness of acrylic, making it comfortable and less prone to itching. Acrylic-cotton blends are often used in casual wear, providing a balance between comfort and breathability.

D. High-Pile Acrylic

High-pile acrylic fabric is known for its plush and fluffy texture. It’s often used to create cozy and luxurious items like faux fur coats, blankets, and stuffed animals. This type of acrylic fabric mimics the look and feel of natural fur, offering warmth and style without using animal-derived materials.

E. Solution-Dyed Acrylic

Solution-dyed acrylic fabric is colored during the manufacturing process by adding pigments to the acrylic polymer before it’s spun into fibers. This results in vibrant, fade-resistant colors that are locked into the fabric’s structure. Solution-dyed acrylic is commonly used in outdoor textiles like awnings, umbrellas, and boat covers due to its excellent resistance to UV rays and fading.

F. Flame-Retardant Acrylic

Flame-retardant acrylic fabric is treated with fire-resistant chemicals to reduce its flammability. It’s used in environments where fire safety is critical, such as theaters, public transportation, and industrial settings. Flame-retardant acrylic offers protection without compromising on comfort or style.